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# Translation:  The Ballad of Oleg the Wise by Pushkin
- URL: https://www.hawkword.com/poetry/translation-the-ballad-of-oleg-the-wise-by-pushkin/
- Published: 2021-07-24T12:00:00.000Z
- Updated: 2021-07-24T12:00:00.000Z
- Description: Here's Oleg the Wise as he readies his might. Fool Khazars provoking his ire. Rash raid doomed their pastures and keeps to the plight His torches and swords so desire. Atop his best horse, clad in Byzantine mail His l...
- Author: A. Gee
- Tags: Poetry, Allpoetry Import, #Import 2026-04-25 19:56

Here's Oleg the Wise as he readies his might.  
Fool Khazars provoking his ire.  
Rash raid doomed their pastures and keeps to the plight  
His torches and swords so desire.  
Atop his best horse, clad in Byzantine mail  
His liegemen beside him, he rides on the trail

Approaching a dark, brooding forest ahead  
He’s met by an ancient enchanter  
Тhe man serves the gods, old Perun it is said  
And seeks to foretell, not to banter  
His life’s spent in fasting, rune casting, and prayer  
Our Oleg rides up to the wizened soothsayer

“So tell me, old mage, so beloved by the gods,  
What fate has in store? Does it hurry?  
Is the day coming soon, when my foes, oh so glad  
See me covered with dust, dead and buried?  
Do tell the whole truth, have no fear of my sword:  
And pick any war horse as your just reward”.

“The magi fear not neither strongman nor lord  
And your princely gift is not needed;  
Our prophecy’s free, and requires no reward  
The fates shall, as always, be heeded  
The future is yet too obscure to endow  
But your die is cast, and as plain as your brow

Remember the words that I utter, and know  
A warrior’s fame you most cherish;  
You’ll have it, and more, as your victories grow  
Byzantium yields, lest it perish  
The steppes and the ocean succumb, you’re so great  
Your enemies, jealous, abandoned by fate

No rogue wave upon a deceptive blue sea,  
Or sudden, malevolent weather  
No knife, sling or arrow will dare to succeed  
The years are too kind, altogether  
Your armor protects you, you’ll never be gored  
Invisible forces must guard you, oh lord

Your stallion’s fearless, no matter the task  
Obeying your will without rattle  
He’ll stand under fire so long as you ask  
Or race headlong into the battle  
He fears neither blizzard nor slaughter, indeed  
But your death will come from your favorite steed"

Here Oleg does chuckle but his glowing face  
And visage soon darken with worry.  
Then grasping the saddle horn as if to brace  
He climbs off his horse, in no hurry.  
He places his hand on the stallion’s mane  
And ruffles it, pets it, with obvious strain

“Goodbye my dear friend, ‘bye my trusted old brute,  
My friend whom the fates won’t abide  
You’ll be ridden no more! And no warrior’s boot  
Shall touch those gold stirrups and hide  
Goodbye, don’t be sad, but remember our wars  
Here grooms and companions, please take my horse

Do cover his back in the finest of wool  
The greenest of pastures awaits him  
Do brush him and feed him, make sure that he’s full  
Drinks only spring water, and bathe him”  
The grooms rush to hurry the war horse away  
And bring Oleg a fresh one, with hardly a neigh

Now Oleg is feasting, his face is aglow  
The din of old toasts ringing merry  
‘Midst the curls of his warriors, now white as snow  
A top of their mound on the prairie  
Remembering battles from times long since gone  
The din of their swords and the blood that was drawn

“So where is my friend?” He inquires at last  
"Do tell me: where is my old stallion?  
He’s well? Does he canter and gallop as fast?  
Is he still a playful rapscallion?"  
They quietly whisper: a hill green, and steep  
Is his resting place, there he sleeps the long sleep

And here mighty Oleg does lower his head  
Lamenting: “what’s come of that vision?  
Damn mage, you old liar whose reason had fled!  
What folly to make that decision  
My steed would still carry me, still lead my force”  
He wants to be shown the remains of his horse

And thus mighty Oleg proceeds from his court  
His liegemen with him, and Prince Igor  
He sees, on a mound near an old Dnieper port  
The bones that were once full of vigor  
In deep, swaying grass, the old dusty remains  
Are worn out and bleached by the winds and the rains

The prince gently steps on the stallion’s skull  
And says “rest in peace, lonely friend  
Your rider of old did survive you but shall  
Soon follow you to the same end.  
But it won’t be your neck that is slashed on the plains  
To pour out your lifeblood and sate my remains"

“So this is how fate chose to finally smite!  
These bones were my death and destruction!”  
From the dead horse’s skull, a snake darker than night  
Crawls, hissing in deadly seduction  
Encircling his feet in a black, mournful bow  
And Oleg screams, stricken, as fate deals its blow

Round vessels of wine, and of mead, foam and spill  
And Prince Oleg’s warriors of yore  
With Igor and Olga a top of the hill  
Feast and reminisce, by the shore  
Remembering battles from times long since gone  
The din of their swords and the blood that was drawn

---

**Author notes:** The first stanza, especially, is practically impossible to fully translate in rhyming style (I've lost count of how many versions of it I wrote) - it's packed full of information, difficult rhyming concepts like revenge and the Khozars, which were a khanate that was partially lording over old Rus (mostly before Mongol times) -- this is Russia prior to conversion to Christianity, and Prince Oleg is a legendary, Viking descendant figure of the earliest ruling families. it of course rhymes flawlessly in Russian There are of course numerous attempts -- here's a quick one: https://ruverses.com/alexander-pushkin/the-lay-of-the-wise-oleg/11063/ I think I did a decent job